The Basics of Budgeting: Where to Start

Sofie Jimenez
April 15, 2025

Are you looking at your bank account at the end of each month wondering where your money went? You're not alone. Creating a budget isn't about restricting your spending—it's about understanding your money and making it work for you. Let's break down how to create a budget that actually works, regardless of your income level.

Start With the 50/30/20 Rule

The simplest way to begin budgeting is with the 50/30/20 rule:

  • 50% for needs (rent, utilities, groceries)
  • 30% for wants (dining out, entertainment, shopping)
  • 20% for savings and debt repayment

This isn't a rigid rule, but rather a helpful starting point. If you're living in an expensive city or paying off student loans, your percentages might look different—and that's okay.

Track Your Spending (The Easy Way)

Before making any changes, understand where your money is going. For two weeks:

  1. Keep all your receipts
  2. Record every purchase in your phone's notes
  3. Review your credit card and bank statements

Don't judge your spending yet—just observe. You might be surprised to find that small daily purchases add up to significant monthly amounts.

Create Your Personalized Budget

Now that you know your spending patterns, it's time to create your budget. You don't need fancy software to budget effectively. Start with a notebook, your notes app, a simple spreadsheet, or free budgeting apps. Here's how to get started:

  1. Calculate your monthly take-home pay
  2. List your fixed expenses (rent, car payment, insurance)
  3. List your variable necessary expenses (groceries, utilities)
  4. Set realistic targets for discretionary spending
  5. Allocate remaining money for savings and debt repayment

The Secret to Sticking to Your Budget

The most effective budget is one you'll actually follow. Remember:

  • Be realistic about your spending habits
  • Build in some flexibility
  • Review and adjust monthly
  • Celebrate small wins
  • Don't give up if you slip up

Next Steps

Ready to take control of your finances? Start by tracking your spending today. Download our free budget template and join our community of smart spenders. At Pomelo, we're here to help you make informed financial decisions that work for your lifestyle.

Remember, budgeting is a skill that improves with practice. The most important step is simply getting started. Have questions about managing your money? Our team is here to help you create a financial plan that works for you.

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